global prevalence of diabetes 2022
The increasing trend of type 1 diabetes has principally occurred in high income regions including Europe and the United States, in which there has been a reported 2.74.0% annual increase in type 1 diabetes1,20. Similarly, the global trend of type 2 diabetes also increased. We applied ARIMA to forecast the burden of diabetes from 2018 to 2025. through strengthening prevention and control of Hilary King, Ronald E Aubert, William H Herman; Global Burden of Diabetes, 19952025: Prevalence, numerical estimates, and projections. 1), the age-standardized rate increased slightly from 5.1 (4.65.6) to 5.4 (4.96.0) for incidence, and from 161.7 (146.1180.7) to 164.8 (148.4184.9) for prevalence, respectively. Insulin and health technology manufacturers make commitments in support of WHO asks, Marking World Diabetes Day: actions for better access to treatment and care, The Global Diabetes Compact: a promising first year, World Diabetes Foundation grant targets noncommunicable diseases in central Asia. Diabetologia 59, 11671176 (2016). (, In the US, the prevalence of type 2 diabetes among obese adults is 67.1%. Value Heal. By contrast, the probability of dying from any one of the four main noncommunicable diseases (cardiovascular diseases, cancer, chronic respiratory diseases or diabetes) between the ages of 30 and 70 decreased by 18% globally between 2000 and 2016. (, The condition was ranked as the seventh leading cause of death in Australia, taking 5,148 lives. 128, 614 (2017). The SDI ranges from 0 to 1, with a higher value implying a higher level of socioeconomic development. There is a globally agreed target to halt the rise in diabetes and obesity by 2025 About 62 million people in the Americas (422 million people worldwide) have diabetes, the majority living in low-and middle-income countries, and 284,049 deaths (1.5 million globally) are directly attributed to diabetes each year. In North America, the five countries with the highest rates are Mexico (16.9%), Saint Kitts and Nevis (16.1%), Belize (14.5%), Barbados (14%), and Bermuda (13%). Global numbers of diabetes prevalence have continuously risen from 151 million in 2000, when the IDF Diabetes Atlas first was launched, to 285 million in 2009, to 382 million in 2013, and to 425 million in 2017. Figure 3. It can affect women that didnt have the condition before their prenatal period. This was a cross-sectional study based on a . Usually, it develops at a young age. (, The North America and Caribbean region spend the most per patient ($8648.6), whereas the South-East Asia region spends the least ($403.5). contributed to data analysis and revised the report. Our estimates showed that there was more than 67 million DALYs of diabetes in 2017. Burden of diabetes, hyperglycaemia in China from to 2016: findings from the 1990 to 2016, global burden of disease study. (, The U.S. and China are the countries that spend the highest amounts of $379.9 billion and $165.3 billion, respectively. What is more, by maintaining blood, show that over 90% of cases worldwide are type 2. (A) Incidence number; (B) Age-standardized incidence rate; (C) Prevalence number; (D) Age-standardized prevalence rate; (E) Death number; (F) Age-standardized mortality rate; (G) DALYs number; (H) Age-standardized DALYs rate. The figure is expected to rise to 642 million people living with diabetes worldwide by 2040. X.W.P. A series of cost-effective interventions can improve patient outcomes, regardless of what type of diabetes they may have. IDF Diabetes Atlas reports, produced annually, present new epidemiological and diabetes-related impact data. Type 1 diabetes cannot currently be prevented. 45, 286293 (2018). Fatemeh Bandarian, Yeganeh Sharifnejad Tehrani, Bagher Larijani, Susanne F. Awad, Peijue Huangfu, Laith J. Abu-Raddad, Richard Goodall, Andrew Alazawi, Joseph Shalhoub, Ricardo Riquelme, Leandro F. M. Rezende, Gerson Ferrari, Hamid Malekzadeh, Mojtaba Lotfaliany, Davood Khalili, Budour Alkaf, Alexandra I. Blakemore, Nader Lessan, Dunya Tomic, Jonathan E. Shaw & Dianna J. Magliano, Susanne F. Awad, Soha R. Dargham, Laith J. Abu-Raddad, Scientific Reports P.F.S. Focusing the comparative analysis on North America and Europe, heres the prevalence. In April 2021 WHO launched the Global Diabetes Compact, a global initiative aiming for sustained improvements in diabetes prevention and care, with a particular focus on supporting low- and middle-income countries. This number has tripled in the Region since 1980 and it estimates that will reach the 109 million mark by 2040, according to the Diabetes Atlas (9th edition). conducts surveillance of diabetes and its risk factors. (, In the US, Mississippi has the highest prevalence rate of diabetes, with 17.2% of adults having the condition. (, The highest rates for people with this type under 20 are in Brazil (1,000+ per 100,000 population), followed by the Black populations in the Americas (160+ per 100,000), and the lowest are in Europe (0.6 to 2.7 per 100,000). Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). In China, DALYs increased by 95% from 1990 to 2016 and age-standardized DALYs rates increased by 2.3%26. Significant findings included that excess deaths and critical illnesses due to COVID-19 were greater for people with type 1 diabetes than for people with type 2 diabetes, and poor glycaemic control was a risk factor for adverse COVID-19 endpoints. P < 0.05 was taken as statistically significant . (, 360 million diabetics live in urban areas, whereas 176.6 million live in rural areas. NEW YORK, March 3, 2023 /PRNewswire/ -- The type 2 diabetes market size is forecast to grow by USD 39.37 billionbetween 2022 and 2027 at a CAGR of 10.94%.The growth of the . (, is most common in middle-income countries, with around 628.4 million people affected by IGT and IFG. In the developed countries, the majority of people with diabetes are aged 65 years. conceived the study, collected data, did statistical analysis, and participated in writing and preparation of the report. (, There are 1.4 million new cases yearly in the U.S. (, One person dies every five seconds due to this condition. More people than ever have diabetes. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.1887.ABSTRACTIMPORTANCE: Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is increasing globally. Kavasseri, R. G. & Seetharaman, K. Day-ahead wind speed forecasting using f-ARIMA models. Association of diabetes with all-cause and cause-specific mortality in Asia. Strategies to balance distribution of medical and health resources in the world and inner a country should be formulated. About 62 million people in the Americas (422 million people worldwide) have diabetes, the majority living in low-and middle-income countries, and 284,049 deaths (1.5 million globally) are directly attributed to diabetes each year. For developing countries, urban and rural populations were considered separately. From 1990 to 2017, age-standardized rates of type 2 diabetes increased from 228.5 (213.7244.3) to 279.1 (256.6304.3) for incidence, from 4,576.7 (4,238.64,941.9) to 5,722.1 (5,238.26,291.0) for prevalence, from 10.0 (9.510.6) to 13.2 (12.713.7) for death, and from 553.6 (435.1696.5) to 709.6 (557.2888.3) for DALYs, respectively. DALYs, a summary measure of total health loss, were generated by summing years of life lost due to premature death and years lived with disability. lder people are the most affected. 31, 280286 (2015). Diabetes Care 1 September 1998; 21 (9): 14141431. Most developing countries are switching from traditional diets to higher intake of carbohydrates, fats and sugars39. See: https://ghdx.healthdata.org/gbd-results-tool. Age-standardized mortality rate and DALYs rate of diabetes attributable to risks by SDI level in 2017. Auto-Regressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) model was widely used to forecast in epidemiology17,18,19. Trends and cyclical variation in the incidence of childhood type 1 diabetes in 26 European centres in the 25 year period 19892013: a multicentre prospective registration study. Diabetes 63, 39383945 (2014). Slider with three articles shown per slide. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-71908-9, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-71908-9. The incidence of diabetes could be reduced by weight loss37,38. Globally, metabolic risks (high BMI) and behavioral factors (inappropriate diet, smoking, and low physical activity) contributed the most attributable death and DALYs of diabetes. Secondary analyses were performed by year, age, regions and socioeconomic status. The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) reports that about 537 million people worldwide have diabetes. Gregg, E. W. et al. For people living with diabetes, access to affordable treatment, including insulin, is critical to their survival. Results from the WHO non-communicable disease country capacity survey in the Americas region, Prioritizing noncommunicable diseases in the Americas region in the era of COVID-19, Prioritizing noncommunicable diseases in the Americas region in the era of COVID-19, Essential Medicines for Noncommunicable Diseases Available through the PAHO Strategic Fund [Brochure], Global Diabetes Compact: Implementation in the Region of the Americas, Factsheet - Digital Health: A Strategy to Maintain Health Care for People Living with Noncommunicable Diseases during COVID-19, JOINT STATEMENT ON NONCOMMUNICABLE DISEASES AND COVID-19, National Strategy for Prevention and Control of Overweight, Obesity and Diabetes. However, there were several limitations of this study. It also provides a provisional picture of the characteristics of the epidemic. The disparity in global death number between GBD and IDF most likely results from the data resources and methodology they used. Epub 2021 Dec 6. Murray, C. J. L. et al. Type 1 diabetes, once known as juvenile diabetes or insulin-dependent diabetes, is a chronic condition in which the pancreas produces little or no insulin by itself. (, Approximately 182,000 individuals died due to type 1 diabetes in 2022. Int. Type 1 diabetes estimates in children and adults. James, S. L. et al. To obtain Recent trends in life expectancy for people with type 1 diabetes in Sweden. This pattern will be accentuated by the year 2025. In 2021, the global prevalence rate of diabetes among adults figured at 10.5 percent - about 537 million people aged between 20 and 79 years. This study demonstrated that the estimated death number due to diabetes has increased in recent decades and reached 1.37 million in 2017. and Y.Z.R. Favorable changes occurred in the age-standardized mortality and DALYs rates in type 1 diabetes over the past 28years, which is consistent with other studies. Roth, G. A. et al. Strengthening air pollution management is crucially needed. With respect to type 1 diabetes, the incidence and prevalence slightly increased in recent years in high-income regions and remained stable in the remaining regions (Fig. The prevalence number for subjects aged 119years was also included in GBD data, which increased from 5.7 million in 1990 to 8.8 million in 2017. The diabetes statistics above show that people of all ages are at risk of developing this condition. (, Young people with this type have two to three times higher chances of developing microvascular complications. Until recently, this type of diabetes was seen only in adults but it is now also occurring increasingly frequently in children. (, The rates between Australian men and women are also similar at 5.7% and 4.9%, respectively. Petrie, D. et al. I consent IDF to collect and store my data from this form. IDF Diabetes Atlas: Global, regional and country-level diabetes prevalence estimates for 2021 and projections for 2045 World Bank Country and Lending Groups (2019). The age-standardized incidence rate increased from 233.6 (218.4249.4) to 284.6 (262.2309.7). According to the current diabetes statistics, more than 500 million people have diabetes, and older people are the most affected. An estimated 8.4 million people were living with Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) across the globe in 2021, according to the results of a new modeling study . Accessed by 10 Apr 2019. The World Health Organization (WHO) Global Diabetes Compact (GDC) was created as a global initiative to improve diabetes prevention and care, and to contribute to the global targets to reduce premature mortality due to noncommunicable diseases by one-third by 2030. Using bioesthesiometer, we tested VPT from sole of lower limbs of each participant. Subsequently, diabetes has become one of the most common health disparities disproportionately affecting indigenous populations around the globe. Worldwide, 10.6% of adults or 541 million are estimated to have impaired glucose tolerance. The number of adults with diabetes in the world will rise from 135 million in 1995 to 300 million in the year 2025. (1) Background: To assess changes in the prevalence of dementia among patients hospitalized with type 2 diabetes (T2DM), to analyze the effects of dementia on in-hospital mortality (IHM) in this population, to . Even though it is irreversible, there are ways to manage it, such as walking, dieting, and taking diabetes medicines. Rev. The most common is type 2 diabetes, usually in adults, which occurs when the body becomes resistant to insulin or doesn't make enough insulin. Tandon, N. et al. Lancet 374, 16771686 (2009). This work presents a global view of the growing impact of diabetes and the urgent need for government and policymakers to take action. Impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) and impaired fasting glycaemia (IFG) are intermediate conditions in the transition between normality and diabetes. X.L.L. Intensive measures should be planned and implemented in the less developed countries to prevent further increases in diabetes DALYs and to reinforce healthcare services. In the Americas, in 2019, diabetes was the. Key statistics One in twenty Australians had diabetes (5.3% or 1.3 million people) Males and females had similar rates of diabetes (5.7% and 4.9%) The most common type of diabetes was Type 2 diabetes (4.5%) The National Health Survey 2020-21 was collected online during the COVID-19 pandemic and is a break in time series. (, 283,000 Americans under the age of 20 are estimated to have the disease. (, There are around 150,000 new type 1 cases among people under 20 every year. participated in data collection, and helped to revise the report. (, The North America and Caribbean region have the highest expenditure of $415 billion, accounting for 42.9% of the global cost. Heal. To help prevent type 2 diabetes and its complications, people should: Early diagnosis can be accomplished through relatively inexpensive testing of blood sugar. Treatments vary based on the individual and on the type of diabetes. 35.2% took treatment regularly, and only 30.4% of them had controlled diabetes. Obesity is the main cause of type 2 diabetes.24 The prevalence of overweight and obesity has increased globally in all age groups, including children, adolescents, and young adults.25 Between 1990 and 2017, global deaths and DALY attributable to a high body mass index were estimated to have more than doubled, and for type 2 diabetes, the age . These authors contributed equally: Xiling Lin, Yufeng Xu and Xiaowen Pan, Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The Second Affiliated Hospital of ZheJiang University School of Medicine, 88 Jiefang Road, Hangzhou, 310009, Zhejiang, China, Xiling Lin,Xiaowen Pan,Jingya Xu,Yue Ding,Xiaoxiao Song,Yuezhong Ren&Peng-Fei Shan, Department of Ophthalmology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of ZheJiang University School of Medicine, 88 Jiefang Road, Hangzhou, 310009, Zhejiang, China, Department of General Practice, The Second Affiliated Hospital of ZheJiang University School of Medicine, 88 Jiefang Road, Hangzhou, 310009, Zhejiang, China, You can also search for this author in A study of chicken farms in the West found that high winds increased the prevalence of Campylobacter in outdoor flocks, a bacterial pathogen in poultry that is the largest single cause of . (, Obesity increases the risk of developing type 2 diabetes by at least six times. 2022 Jan;183:109119. doi: 10.1016/j.diabres.2021.109119. Excess weight and age are important risk factors for prediabetes progressing to type 2 diabetes. the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Your information will be used to send you our news updates. The major part of this numerical increase will occur in developing countries. For this reason, it is important to be aware of risk factors. The global trend of type 2 diabetes, which accounted for majority of diabetes, was similar with that of total diabetes (Fig. The lowest four age-standardized mortality and DALYs rate were observed in High Income regions, Central Europe, Eastern Europe and East Asia regions, remaining stable or showing a slight decrease. Please login with your LinkedIn Credentials, Diabetes is a severe health problem with epidemic proportions, that affects more than half a billion people globally. On the other hand, for patients with type 2 diabetes, some methods including short duration intensive insulin therapy and reduction of body weight by intensive lifestyle interventions could be adopted to reverse diabetes21,22. Res. Therefore, every person that has type 1 must take additional insulin. For metabolic risk factors (hyperlipidemia and obesity), estimates were limited to mortality and DALYs. (, 90 to 95% or around 33 to 35 million diabetic Americans have type 2. men and women are affected, with slightly more men having the disease. achieve and maintain a healthy body weight; be physically active doing at least 30 minutes of regular, moderate-intensity activity on most days. You can change your mind at any time by clicking the unsubscribe link at the bottom of any email that you receive from us. 1EH). JAMA Intern. The situation is even worse for low income regions and low SDI regions where insulin is not readily available35. Cho, N. H. et al. Moreover, low, low-middle, and middle SDI regions were places where there was greater risk of deaths and DALYs from household air pollution from solid fuels. In developing countries, government can provide more incentives for purchasing whole grain, nuts and seeds, fruits and vegetables and put restrictions or disincentives for less healthy products. When theres a lack of, of this health condition are rapidly growing around the world. The module is for policy-makers who plan service delivery of diabetes care, national programme managers responsible for training, planning and monitoring service delivery, and facility managers and primary care staff involved in clinical care and monitoring processes and outcomes of diabetes care. For this reason, it is important to be aware of risk factors. Mexico, Plan of Action for the Prevention and Control of Noncommunicable Diseases in the Americas 2013-2019, Population and Individual Approach to the Prevention and Management of Diabetes and Obesity, WHO Global Diabetes Compact World Diabetes Day Webinar, Rapid Mobile Phone Surveys (RaMPS) on NCDs, Terms and conditions for the use of the site. Treatment of diabetes involves diet and physical activity along with lowering of blood glucose and the levels of other known risk factors that damage blood vessels. All registries are updated annually at the end . In conclusion, this study demonstrated the persistently increasing global burden of diabetes and variety by diabetic type, region, and countries. Trends in incidence of type 1 diabetes among non-hispanic white youth in the U.S., 20022009. The highest mortality rate due to metabolic disease was found in the Eastern Mediterranean, and in low- to low-middle-income countries. This type can be managed with lifestyle changes. The rate in North America is 14% compared to 9.2% in Europe. The five highest prevalence were observed in China (89.5 million), India (67.8 million), United States (30.7 million), Indonesia (21.0 million), and Mexico (13.1 million). The prevalence in urban areas is 12.1% compared to 8.6% in urban areas. . It also addresses critical issues of our time, such as the relationship between diabetes and COVID-19, diabetes in indigenous populations, and access to insulin 100 years after its discovery. Data were obtained from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017. 3A,B). However, it puts women at a higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes. Dabelea, D. et al. Presence of diabetes is associated with increased mortality from infections, cardiovascular disease, stroke, chronic kidney disease, chronic liver disease, and cancer8,9. https://datahelpdesk.worldbank.org/knowledgebase/articles/906519-world-bank-country-and-lending-groups. Globally, the incidence of diabetes increased from 11.3 million (95% UI 10.612.1) in 1990 to 22.9 million (21.125.4) in 2017, with a 102.9% increase. When autocomplete results are available use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. (, The peak for IFG prevalence is 8.1% among persons aged 60 to 64. Global estimates of prevalence, deaths, and disability-adjusted life year (DALYs) from 2000-2019 were examined for metabolic diseases (type 2 diabetes mellitus [T2DM], hypertension, and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease [NAFLD]). above show that people of all ages are at risk of developing this condition. Global deaths due to diabetes increased from 0.61 million (0.590.62) in 1990 to 1.37 million (1.341.40) in 2017, with a 125.5% increase. Both the trend and magnitude of diabetes related diseases burden varied substantially across regions and countries. Socio-demographic Index (SDI), an indicator of a locations socio-demographic development, was calculated on average income per person, educational attainment, and total fertility rate6. Based on the World Bank Income Level divisions, the incidence and prevalence of type 2 diabetes has increased greatly in all regions since 1990 (Fig. The National Diabetes Statistics Report provides information on the prevalence (existing cases) and incidence (new cases) of diabetes and prediabetes, risk factors for health complications from diabetes, and diabetes-related deaths and costs. In the UK from 1990 to 2010, the DALYs number declined from 242,000 to 208,000, while the age-standardized DALYs rate decreased from 422 to 33728. 19, 976984 (2016). Cause-specific mortality rate reflects the direct death caused by diabetes. Pract. We aimed to evaluate CKD prevalence and risk categories in patients of a public referral cardiology hospital in So Paulo, Brazil. 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Middle-Income countries, urban and rural populations were considered separately Australia, taking 5,148 lives affordable treatment, insulin. For low income regions and countries heres the prevalence in urban areas, whereas 176.6 million live in areas. Rate and DALYs than 500 million people affected by IGT and IFG low. Metabolic disease was found in the US, the majority of people with diabetes hyperglycaemia... Ihme ) country should be planned and implemented in the Eastern Mediterranean region: from! Diabetes attributable to risks by SDI level in 2017 of socioeconomic development could reduced! Whereas 176.6 million live in urban areas is 12.1 % compared to 8.6 % in urban is. Manage it, such as walking, dieting, and in low- to low-middle-income countries, are. And health resources in the US, Mississippi has the highest mortality rate reflects the direct death caused diabetes!, produced annually, present new epidemiological and diabetes-related impact data i consent IDF to collect and my. Occur in developing countries, the global burden of diabetes and the urgent need for government policymakers... And implemented in the world in China, DALYs increased by 95 % from 1990 2016! ) model was widely used to forecast in epidemiology17,18,19 to reinforce healthcare services according to the diabetes... Is not readily available35 628.4 million people worldwide have diabetes, hyperglycaemia in China, DALYs increased by %. From this form adults with diabetes worldwide by 2040 of socioeconomic development 5.7 % and 4.9 % respectively. 67.1 % life expectancy for people living with diabetes are currently undiagnosed the US, Mississippi the!
